Pennsylvania - A Short History
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Bordered by the Canadian province of British Columbia to the north and the U. With an abundance of The Dutch first settled along the Hudson River in ; two years later they established the colony of New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island.
The History of Pennsylvania begins in when William Penn received a royal charter from . They may have been the same as the Monongahela Culture & very little is known about them, except that they were probably a Siouan culture. One of the original 13 colonies, Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a haven for his fellow Quakers. Pennsylvania’s capital, Philadelphia, was the site of the first and second Continental Congresses in and , the latter of which produced the Declaration of.
In , the English took control of the area and renamed it New York. One of the original 13 colonies, New York played a crucial political Iowa was admitted to the union as the 29th state on Dec.
Interesting Facts
As a Midwestern state, Iowa forms a bridge between the forests of the east and the grasslands of the high prairie plains to the west. Its gently rolling landscape rises slowly as it extends westward from the This website uses cookies for analytics, personalization, and advertising.
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Pennsylvania
December 12, Capital: Virtue, Liberty and Independence Tree: On June 14, , the Second Continental Congress approved the design of a national flag. The well known naval lieutenant John Paul Jones was the first to display the new American flag overseas in France in It took well over one hundred years before Flag Day was formally recognized. This same year Wilson also declared, by executive order, that the Star Spangled Banner be played at military and other official ceremonies.
But it wasn't until that Congressional legislation designating a national Flag Day was passed and was recognized by President Harry Truman. Cigrand, a Wisconsin grade school teacher, is often credited with the first Flag Day celebration in Kerr served as president of the association for more than fifty years and he participated in the August 3, ceremony with President Truman.
So as you're enjoying your summer vacation, or waiting impatiently for it to start, take a moment on the 14th to remember the flag. Penn had hoped that Pennsylvania would be a profitable venture for himself and his family. Penn marketed the colony throughout Europe in various languages and, as a result, settlers flocked to Pennsylvania. Despite Pennsylvania's rapid growth and diversity, the colony never turned a profit for Penn or his family. In fact, Penn would later be imprisoned in England for debt and, at the time of his death in , he was penniless.
Atwater-Kent Museum Wampum belt, legend dated Lenape Tribe; clam and whelk shell beads, leather. From to Penn was, himself, in the Province of Pennsylvania.
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After the building plans for Philadelphia "Brotherly Love" had been completed, and Penn's political ideas had been put into a workable form, Penn explored the interior. He befriended the local Indians primarily of the Leni Lenape aka Delaware tribe , and ensured that they were paid fairly for their lands.
Brief Biography of William Penn
Penn even learned several different Indian dialects in order to communicate in negiotiations without interpreters. Penn introduced laws saying that if a European did an Indian wrong, there would be a fair trial, with an equal number of people from both groups deciding the matter. His measures in this matter proved successful: Penn began construction of Pennsbury Manor, his intended country estate in Bucks County on the right bank of the Delaware River, in Penn also made a treaty with the Indians at Shackamaxon near Kensington in Philadelphia under an elm tree.
Penn chose to acquire lands for his colony through business rather than conquest.
Pennsylvania was the site of several battles and military activities during the American Revolution , including George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River , the Battle of Brandywine , and the Battle of Germantown. It is the second smallest state in the country and one of the most densely populated. The era after the Civil War, known as the Gilded Age , saw the continued rise of industry in Pennsylvania. Earle, with the help of a Democratic legislature, passed the "Little New Deal" in Pennsylvania, which included several reforms based on the New Deal and relaxed Pennsylvania's strict Blue laws. In he was imprisoned for writing a tract The Sandy Foundation Shaken which attacked the doctrine of the trinity. The act barred Americans from any settling west of the Appalachians, and reserved that territory for the Native Americans.
He paid the Indians pounds for their land under the treaty, an amount considered fair. Voltaire praised this "Great Treaty" as "the only treaty between those people [Indians and Europeans] that was not ratified by an oath, and that was never infringed. However, the story has had enduring power. The event has taken iconic status and is commemorated in a frieze on the United States Capitol.
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Penn visited America once more, in