Apocalypse Soon

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This article benefited from the helpful comments of F. The authors declared that they had no conflicts of interest with respect to their authorship or the publication of this article. Additional supporting information may be found at http: Skip to main content. Vol 22, Issue 1, pp.

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Request Permissions View permissions information for this article. Article first published online: December 9, ; Issue published: January 1, Received: May 25, ; Accepted: Keywords global warming , just world , framing , political psychology. Open in new tab. Vol 22, Issue 1, Cross-national variation in determinants of climate change concern Combining role-play with interactive simulation to motivate informed climate action: Tips on citation download.

BBC climate change poll. Retrieved March 23, , from http: Belief in a just world and redistributive politics. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, , — The justice motive as a personal resource: Dealing with challenges and critical life events. Google Scholar , Crossref.

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Glaube an eine gerechte welt als motiv: Vali-dierungskorrelate zweier Skalen [ Belief in a just world as motive: Validity correlates of two scales ]. Psychologische Beitrage, 29, — Just world beliefs in an unjust society: European Journal of Social Psychology, 15, — Just world beliefs in twelve societies. Journal of Social Psychology, , — Belief in a just world: Research progress over the past decade. Personality and Individual Differences, 34, — Awareness, opinions about global warming vary worldwide.

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Experimental research on just-world theory: Problems, developments, and future challenges. Psychological Bulletin, , — Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved February 5, , from http: A prospective investigation of the relationship between just-world beliefs and the desire for revenge after September 11, Psychological Science, 15, — Extending our research to a grand challenge of society. American Psychologist, 64, — Pushing the scary side of global warming.

Science, , — The belief in a just world: Just world research and the attribution process: Looking back and ahead. Psychological Bulletin, 85, — From the death of environmentalism to the politics of possibility.

Salience of appeal and avoidance of helping situations. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 20, — Pew Research Center for the People and the Press.

Fewer Americans see solid evidence of global warming. Psychology and global climate change: Addressing a multi-faceted phenomenon and set of challenges. A catalyst for life cycle assessment? Journal of Industrial Ecology, 12, 3 — 6. Putting the fear back into fear appeals: The extended parallel process model. Communication Monographs, 59, — As VanderMeer says, cli-fi is not science fiction in any traditional sense.

It extrapolates, but its predictions do not point toward things that are unlikely or improbable. Instead, it explores how the dominoes are already falling. We cannot, at this point, save ourselves from the damage we have done, but we can look ahead to consider where our already-chosen path is taking us.

In the wake of the success of his Southern Reach trilogy, VanderMeer published his subsequent novel, Borne , in mid It is set in a nameless post-apocalyptic city poisoned by pollutants, ravaged by violence, and terrorized by a giant flying bear who is both sustenance and threat to the scavengers, like narrator Rachel, who survive by adapting technologies left behind by the Company which poisoned the land in the first place. Borne is about the need for connection among the ruins of the lives we thought we were living. It is a metaphor for the disjunction of living in the Anthropocene era: The quotidian things that Rachel needs in order to survive are dull and dirty: Dangerous things are beautiful: Many things in Borne are characterized by weird states of multiplicity.

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Their meanings overlap and bleed into each other like palimpsests; symbols inhabit each other like ghosts. In Borne , this instability finds its purest expression in Borne itself: It is liminality made multicolored, multivalent flesh.

The Apostasy In The Christian Church Is At An All Time High

Rachel finds Borne on one of her expeditions out of the Balcony Cliffs to scavenge from Mord, the giant, deadly flying bear that alternatively terrifies and supplies the remaining inhabitants of the former company town where Rachel lives. Early in the novel, Rachel shows Borne the tainted river that runs outside the Balcony Cliffs. Maybe he could have swum in that river and come out unscathed. Because he made me rethink even simple words like disgusting or beautiful.

Borne is, however, also dangerous; he has a voracious appetite, and after he eats all of the bugs in the Balcony Cliffs, he goes hunting for larger prey: Eventually Rachel finds a diary Borne has kept, in which he expresses existential despair: In this way, Borne throws into stark relief a central, fundamental challenge of the Anthropocene: This is a constant tension in Borne: Borne eats people and wears their eyes or their skin like a disguise, an apt metaphor for the contemporary neocolonial appropriation of cultures that consumes the lifeworlds of others without bothering to understanding them.

The two battle in the sky; then, with a great clap of something like thunder, they both disappear.

The environment in and around the city begins to recover:

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