Henri VI (3/3) (French Edition)
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Although he was expected to produce an heir after he married Louise of Lorraine on 14 February , no issue resulted from their union. In , Henry signed the Edict of Beaulieu , which granted many concessions to the Huguenots. After much posturing and negotiations, Henry was forced to rescind most of the concessions that had been made to the Protestants in the edict. In , the King's youngest brother and heir presumptive , Francis, Duke of Anjou , died. On 12 May , when the Duke of Guise entered Paris, an apparently spontaneous Day of the Barricades erupted in favor of the Catholic champion.
Henry III fled the city. Following the defeat of the Spanish Armada that summer, the king's fear of Spanish support for the Catholic League apparently waned. The duke was told that the king wished to see him in the private room adjoining the royal bedroom. There, royal guardsmen murdered the duke, then the cardinal. To make certain that no contender for the French throne was free to act against him, the king had the duke's son imprisoned. The Duke of Guise had been very popular in France, and the citizenry turned against Henry for the murders. The Parlement instituted criminal charges against the king, and he was compelled to join forces with his heir, the Protestant Henry of Navarre, by setting up the Parliament of Tours.
The monk gave the king a bundle of papers and stated that he had a secret message to deliver. At first, the king's wound did not appear fatal, but he enjoined all the officers around him, in the event that he did not survive, to be loyal to Henry of Navarre as their new king. The following morning, the day that he was to have launched his assault to retake Paris, Henry III died.
Chaos swept the attacking army, most of it quickly melting away; the proposed attack on Paris was postponed. Inside the city, joy at the news of Henry III's death was near delirium; some hailed the assassination as an act of God. Childless, he was the longest-living of Henry II's sons to have become king and also the last of the Valois kings. Henry's coat of arms , showing his double status of king of France and lifelong King of Poland.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article is about the French king.
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For the philologist and classical historian, see Henri Valois. For other uses, see Henry III. This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. February Learn how and when to remove this template message. May Learn how and when to remove this template message. Marguerite de Rohan [31] 4.
Francis I of France [26] Philip II, Duke of Savoy [28] 9. Louise of Savoy [28] Margaret of Bourbon [28] 2. Henry II of France Louis XII of France [29] Marie of Cleves [32] 5. Claude, Duchess of Brittany [26] Francis II, Duke of Brittany [33] Anne, Duchess of Brittany [29] Margaret of Foix [33] 1.
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Lorenzo di Piero de' Medici [30] Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici [30] Clarissa Orsini [30] 6. Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino [27] Roberto Orsini, Count of Tagliacozzo [34] Alfonsina Orsini [30] Caterina Sanseverino [34] 3. Catherine de' Medici Bertrand VI, Count of Auvergne [27] Henry VI of England John II of France Charles V of France Bonne of Bohemia 6.
Charles VI of France Peter I, Duke of Bourbon Joanna of Bourbon Isabelle of Valois 3. Catherine of Valois Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria Elisabeth of Sicily 7.
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Isabeau of Bavaria Beatrice Regina della Scala. By this logic, the most senior candidate in the royal family, through male line descent from Edward III , was Richard of York, or his rival Edmund Beaufort the Earl of Somerset in case the Beaufort line was declared eligible to succeed Henry IV had barred them from succession due to their initial illegitimacy. Through primogeniture however, which was the traditional method of English succession, the legitimate successor would be Afonso V of Portugal through his descent from Henry IV's eldest sister , but his status as a foreign monarch made him very unlikely to become king.
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A fifth candidate to the throne existed in the form of Margaret Beaufort , who was the heir general of the House of Lancaster through Henry IV's semi-legitimate brother, John Beaufort , if the Beaufort family was admitted into the succession line. Joanna's brother Louis II, Duke of Bourbon , is also reported to have exhibited symptoms of such a condition.
Encyclopedia of World History revised ed. The Records of Merton Priory. A History of England. Phillips, Sampson and Company. The Rising in Kent in A. Copy in Sevenoaks public library. Both retell the traditional story that the prince sought sanctuary in Tewkesbury Abbey and was dragged out and butchered in the street.
According to rumours at the time and what spread through the ages, was that Henry VI, was killed with a blow to the back of the head, whilst at prayer in the late hours of the 21st of May Retrieved 30 October Uses editors parameter link Cheetham, A. Antonia Fraser , ed. The Wars of the Roses. University of California Press. A Problem in Medieval Diplomacy".
The Emporia State Research Studies. Medieval and Renaissance Studies: The Stripping of the Altars: Traditional Religion in England — Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online. Aspects of Royal Political Propaganda, —". Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. Dictionary of National Biography. Yale English Monarchs series. Cadet branch of the House of Plantagenet.
Napoleon I Napoleon II. Warwick is overconfident, and while his reason of changing sides is understandable, it's unwise. His decision was later annulled by his son and successor, Henri. Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici [30]. Styled President of the Republic after , except from to Chief of State and to Chairman of the Provisional Government. Although his shrine was enormously popular as a pilgrimage destination during the early decades of the 16th century, [45] over time, with the lessened need to legitimise Tudor rule, the cult of Henry VI faded. These plays are hard going, not least because there are a cast of thousands — and because the history races along at a trot.
Monarchs of England and Scotland after the Union of the Crowns in British monarchs after the Acts of Union Wars of the Roses Category: Wars of the Roses Portal: Heads of state of France. Styled President of the Republic after , except from to Chief of State and to Chairman of the Provisional Government.
Detailed monarch family tree Simplified monarch family tree. Henry VI of England.
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The wedding was celebrated in Palermo Cathedral in Sicily, the same church where their common ancestors, Louis Philippe of France and his Queen Maria Amalia , married in They separated in During his tenure as pretender to the throne, Henri dissipated the majority of his family's great wealth, selling off family jewels, paintings, furniture and properties to support his political cause and large family, as well as establishments in Belgium, North Africa, Brazil, Portugal and France.
Henri gave his son the lesser-valued title comte de Mortain in place of comte de Clermont, and removed him from the line of succession. Henri deprived his sons Thibaut and Michel of their rights of succession to the throne, because one married a commoner and the other wed a noblewoman whose father had been compromised during the Vichy regime.
Henri VI (3/3) by William Shakespeare
His decision was later annulled by his son and successor, Henri. Henri, Count of Paris, and his wife Isabelle had eleven children:. Henri's wife, Isabelle, was also a great-great-grandchild of Louis-Philippe in the male line and therefore their children are descended from Louis-Philippe five times as great-great-great-grandchildren. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources.
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. March Learn how and when to remove this template message. Ancestors of Henri, Count of Paris — Louis Philippe I of France 8. Princess Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily 4. Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres Duchess Helene of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Prince Jean, Duke of Guise