The Labrador Retriever (Terra-Nova)

Labrador Retriever Rescued From Cliff Ledge In Terra Nova Park

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The Newfoundland dog is known for its calm and docile nature and its strength. They are highly loyal and make ideal working dogs. It is for this reason that this breed is known as "the gentle giant". International kennel clubs generally describe the breed as having a sweet temper. They are wonderfully good with children, but small children can get accidentally leaned on and knocked down. Newfoundlands are ideal companions in the world of therapy and are often referred to as the nanny dog.

The breed was memorialized in "Nana", the beloved guardian dog in J. A Newfoundland's good, sweet nature is so important, it is listed in the Breed Standards of many countries; dogs exhibiting poor temperament or aggression are disqualified from showing and should never be used to breed. The breed standard in the United States reads that "Sweetness of temperament is the hallmark of the Newfoundland; this is the most important single characteristic of the breed. There are several health problems associated with Newfoundlands.

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Newfoundlands are prone to hip dysplasia a malformed ball and socket in the hip joint. They also get Elbow dysplasia , and cystinuria a hereditary defect that forms calculi stones in the bladder.

Another genetic problem is subvalvular aortic stenosis SAS. This is a common heart defect in Newfoundlands involving defective heart valves. SAS can cause sudden death at an early age. It is similar to having a heart attack. It is common that "Newfs" live to be 8 to 10 years of age; 10 years is a commonly cited life expectancy. The Newfoundland shares many physical traits with Mastiffs and Molosser type dogs, such as the St. Bernard and English Mastiff , including stout legs, massive heads with very broad snouts, a thick bull neck, and a very sturdy bone structure.

Bernard Dogs have Newfoundland Dog ancestry. Newfoundlands were brought and introduced to the St. Bernard breed in the 18th century when the population was threatened by an epidemic of distemper. They share many characteristics of many mountain dog breeds such as the Great Pyrenees. The Newfoundland breed originated on Newfoundland , and is descended from a breed indigenous to the island known as the lesser Newfoundland, or St. By the time colonization was permitted in Newfoundland in , the distinct physical characteristics and mental attributes had been established in the Newfoundland breed.

In the early s, fishermen and explorers from Ireland and England traveled to the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, where they described two main types of working dog.

Terra Nova Labrador Retriever

One was heavily built, large with a longish coat, and the other medium-sized in build — an active, smooth-coated water dog. The heavier breed was known as the Greater Newfoundland, or Newfoundland. The smaller breed was known as the Lesser Newfoundland, or St. John's dog became the founding breed of the modern retrievers. Both breeds were used as working dogs to pull fishnets, with the Greater Newfoundland also being used to haul carts and other equipment.

Because of that, they were part of the foundation stock of the Leonberger which excelled at water rescue and was imported by the Canadian government for that purpose ; and the now extinct Moscow Water Dog , a failed attempt at creating a lifesaving dog by the Russian state kennel —the unfortunate outcross with the Caucasian Ovcharka begat a dog more adept at biting than rescuing.

Many tales have been told of the courage displayed by Newfoundlands in adventuring and lifesaving exploits. Over the last two centuries, this has inspired a number of artists, who have portrayed the dogs in paint, stone, bronze, and porcelain. One famous Newfoundland was a dog named Seaman , who accompanied American explorers Lewis and Clark on their expedition.

The breed's working role was varied. Another famous all-black Newfoundland performed as the star attraction in Van Hare's Magic Circus from and for many years thereafter in one of England's founding circus acts, traveling throughout Europe.

Van Hare, trained other Newfoundland dogs to perform a steeplechase routine with baboons dressed up as jockeys to ride them. Nonetheless, his "wizard dog" Napoleon was his favorite and held a special position in the Magic Circus. Napoleon would compete at jumping against human rivals, leaping over horses from a springboard, and dancing to music.

Napoleon the Wonder Dog became a wildly popular act in London from his debut at the Pavilion Theatre on April 4, , and onward until his untimely death many years later when he slipped and fell during a circus practice session. At the peak of his fame, his performance was described in London's Illustrated Sporting News and Theatrical and Musical Review as follows: Also "The Disappearance," a la Robin.

When Napoleon the Wonder Dog died, as a result of a circus accident at the age of 11 years old, his passing was announced in a number of British newspapers, including the Sheffield Daily Telegraph, which mentioned the loss on May 5, , as follows: He was a noble specimen of the Newfoundland breed weighing near lbs.

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Besides his magnificent appearance and symmetry, he was the most extraordinary sagacious and highly-trained animal ever known. He is now being preserved and beautifully mounted by the celebrated naturalist, Mr. The breed prospered in the United Kingdom, until and again in , when its numbers were almost fatally depleted by wartime restrictions. Since the s there has been a steady increase in numbers and popularity, despite the fact that the Newfoundland's great size and fondness for mud and water makes it unsuitable as a pet for many households.

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William Withering, famous for his book on the use of Dropsy published in , lived at Edgbaston Hall, Birmingham between and While there, he bred Newfoundland Dogs. There is very little else on his experiments with these dogs. This hung in the north front of Norton Hall. This painting would have been made around the same time that Landseer painted his portrait of Lion, the Newfoundland Dog. See 'Catalogue of Pictures in the possession of Beriah Botfield esq.

During the Discovery Channel 's second day of coverage of the AKC Eukanuba National Championship on December 3, , anchor Bob Goen reported that Newfoundlands exhibit a very strong propensity to rescue people from water. Goen stated that one Newfoundland alone once aided the rescue of 63 shipwrecked sailors. Today, kennel clubs across the United States host Newfoundland Rescue Demonstrations, as well as offering classes in the field.

Many harbor boat tours in St. Royal Canin Importer Dr.

Approximately 28 inches Peso do macho: Massive across the board. Viewed from the side, deep and vigorous. Black, white and black, brown.

Relatively small, triangular, with rounded tips. Hanging, sometimes with a slight curve at the tip, reaching to the hocks or a little farther.

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Water resistant double coat, with straight mid-length topcoat without any curling. Royal Canin Germany Website.

Labrador Retriever Rescued From Cliff Ledge In Terra Nova Park

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