Music in the Early Years


Children who sing or play an instrument are consistently organizing, adjusting, and sequencing new material before committing it to memory, habits they then apply to diverse learning situations. It is very interesting that the children taking music lessons improved more over the year on general memory skills that are correlated with non-musical abilities such as literacy, verbal memory, visuospatial processing, mathematics, and IQ than did the children not taking lessons. It takes something intimate, a sound that begins inside you, shares it with a roomful of people, and it comes back as something even more thrilling.

Make it fun, focusing on process, participation and playfulness, not achievement. Aim for spiraling sequence that allows students to approach new music without letting go of the familiar Make new friends, but keep the old….

Not my idea, but then why not? For some of us, introducing music and musical experimentation begins the minute children enter the classroom. For others, developing a music curriculum represents a large challenge. Build your own YouTube library. Sites such as The Singing Classroom offer quality music options.

Where available, professional development opportunities in the form of interactive workshops, can be empowering. Take a familiar tune and modify the lyrics. Bend the tunes to your needs. No one wants to add transitions to the school day, especially our children. We keep tweaking our circle times so they allow time for singing without stretching the time we ask our children to remain seated.

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Vary the mood and tempo. Mix new and familiar songs. Most importantly, involve the children by calling on volunteers for a new motion or lyric. Can you tap your head. Exposing children to music during early development helps them learn the sounds and meanings of words. Dancing to music helps children build motor skills while allowing them to practice self-expression. For children and adults, music helps strengthen memory skills.

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Parker School Music Department describes it as follows: For many years, researchers have been pointing out that children whose families are more musically orientated are considerably more developed in their musical behavior than children who experience a less musically orientated environment. As young children participate in music-based activities, their muscles, senses, and intellect are engaged simultaneously; they are exercising their brains in ways they rarely do. Additionally, there are many short-term benefits. No one wants to add transitions to the school day, especially our children.

In addition to the developmental benefits of music, why is music important? Simply put, it provides us with joy.

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Just think about listening to a good song on the car radio with the window down on a beautiful day. Infants recognize the melody of a song long before they understand the words. They often try to mimic sounds and start moving to the music as soon as they are physically able. Quiet, background music can be soothing for infants, especially at sleep time. Loud background music may overstimulate an infant by raising the noise level of the room.

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Sing simple, short songs to infants in a high, soft voice. Try making up one or two lines about bathing, dressing, or eating to sing to them while you do these activities. Find musical learning activities for infants. Toddlers love to dance and move to music. The key to toddler music is the repetition of songs, which encourages the use of words and memorization. Silly songs make them laugh. Let them reproduce rhythms by clapping or tapping objects. Preschoolers enjoy singing just to be singing. In general, the exposure to music supports children in their development process to learn the sound of tones and words.

Why Music Matters in the Early Childhood Classroom

M any studies have investigated the importance of music in early childhood development since the s. This is because even the youngest toddlers receive the tones of music and unintentionally differentiate in frequency, melody and stimuli. According to researchers, the early years of childhood are critical to learn to unscramble the tones of music and to build up a mental organisation system to memorise the music.

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This means that, like language development, toddlers develop their musical skills through imitating and memorising rhythms and tones of songs such as clapping to a beat and singing in tune. Without this ability children would not be able to develop their musical skills. However, this ability to develop musical skills is influenced by positive and negative factors.

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Therefore, sufficient stimulation and exposure to music and musical play is necessary to help children to turn their potential into actual musical growth. In terms of instruction, the most typical negative influence on developing musical growth is when parents are not musically orientated and do not actively expose their kids to music. For many years, researchers have been pointing out that children whose families are more musically orientated are considerably more developed in their musical behavior than children who experience a less musically orientated environment.

Research undertaken by Kelley and Sutton-Smith explains this situation well with clear examples: While the parents of the first girl were professional musicians, the parents of the second girl practiced music from a non-professional background. Further research also indicates that parents develop a stronger bond to their children when they enjoy music together.